I-LARN DAYE
Idayi yomsonto ibhekisa kwinkqubo yokuqala ukudaya umsonto okanye umsonto, uze usebenzise umsonto onemibala ukuluka ilaphu. Yahlukile kwindlela yokushicilela kunye nokudaya apho ilaphu lidaywe emva kokulukwa. Ilaphu elidaywe ngomsonto libandakanya ukudaya umsonto phambi kokuba ulukiwe, nto leyo ekhokelela kwisimbo esikhethekileyo. Imibala yelaphu elidaywe ngomsonto ihlala idlamkile kwaye iqaqambile, ineepateni ezenziwe ngokuchasa imibala.
Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwedayi yomsonto, ilaphu elenziwe ngelaphu linombala olungileyo njengoko idayi ingena ngamandla.
Imigca kunye nelinen egreyi enemibala kwiihempe zepolo zihlala zifezekiswa ngobuchule bedayi yentambo. Ngokufanayo, umsonto we-cationic kumalaphu e-polyester nawo luhlobo lwedayi yomsonto.
Ukuhlamba i-Enzyme
Ukuhlamba i-Enzyme luhlobo lwe-enzyme ye-cellulase ethi, phantsi kweemeko ezithile ze-pH kunye nobushushu, ithobisa ubume befiber yelaphu. Iyakwazi ukucima umbala ngobumnene, isuse i-pilling (ukudala "i-peach skin"), kwaye ifezekise ukuthamba okungapheliyo. Kwakhona kwandisa i-drape kunye nokucwebezela kwelaphu, iqinisekisa ukugqitywa okuthambileyo kunye nokungabuniyo.
Anti-pilling
Iintsinga ze-Synthetic zinamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa okuphezulu ekugobeni, okwenza ukuba iintsinga zibe lula ukuba ziwe kwaye zenze iipilisi kumphezulu weemveliso ezilukiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, iintsinga zokwenziwa zifunxa kakubi ukufuma kwaye zikholisa ukuvelisa umbane ongatshintshiyo ngexesha lokoma kunye nokungqubana okuqhubekayo. Lo mbane ungashukumiyo ubangela ukuba imicu emifutshane kumphezulu welaphu iphakame, idale iimeko zokupilwa. Ngokomzekelo, i-polyester itsala ngokulula amaqhekeza angaphandle kunye neepilisi zefom ngokulula ngenxa yombane ongatshintshiyo.
Ngoko ke, sisebenzisa i-enzymatic polishing ukususa i-microfibers ephuma kumphezulu womsonto. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu i-fuzz ebusweni belaphu, okwenza ilaphu ligudiswe kwaye lithintele ukupilisi. (I-Enzymatic hydrolysis kunye nefuthe lomatshini zisebenza kunye ukususa i-fluff kunye neengcebiso zefayibha kumphezulu welaphu, ukwenza ulwakhiwo lwelaphu lucace kwaye umbala uqaqambe).
Ukongeza, ukongeza i-resin kwilaphu kunciphisa i-fiber slippage. Ngelo xesha, i-resin idibanisa ngokulinganayo i-cross-link kunye ne-aggregates kumphezulu we-fiber, okwenza iziphelo ze-fiber zibambelele kumsonto kunye nokunciphisa iipilisi ngexesha lokukhuhlana. Ngoko ke, iphucula ngempumelelo ukuxhathisa kwelaphu kwiipilisi.
Ukubrasha
Ukuxubha yinkqubo yokugqiba ilaphu. Kubandakanya ukukhuhla okukhubekisayo kwelaphu ngephepha lesanti elijikelezwe kwigubu lomatshini wokuxubha, elitshintsha ubume bomphezulu belaphu kwaye lenze ukuthungwa okufuze okufana nolusu lwepesika. Ke ngoko, ukuxubha kukwabizwa ngokuba yiPeachSkin yokugqiba kwaye ilaphu elibrashiweyo libizwa ngokuba yilaphu lePeachSkin okanye ilaphu elibrashiweyo.
Ngokusekwe kubunzulu obufunwayo, ukubrasha kunokuhlelwa njengokuxubha okunzulu, ukuxukuxa okuphakathi, okanye ukuxukuxa okulula. Inkqubo yokuxubha inokusetyenziswa kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwemathiriyeli yelaphu, enjengomqhaphu, imixube yepolyester-umqhaphu, uboya, isilika, kunye nemicu yepolyester, kunye nemiluko eyahluka-hlukeneyo yelaphu kubandakanya i-plain, twill, satin, kunye ne-jacquard weave. Ukuxukuxa kunokudityaniswa neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokudaya kunye nobuchule bokushicilela, okukhokelela kushicilelo olusasaziweyo lwelaphu, ilaphu elibrashi elidityanisiweyo, ilaphu lebrashi yejacquard, kunye nelaphu elidayiwe eliqinileyo.
Ukuxukuxa kuphucula ukuthamba kwelaphu, ukufudumala, kunye nokuthandeka kobuhle ngokubanzi, kuyenza ibe phezulu kunamalaphu angabhulekiyo ngokwendlela yokuthuthuzela okubambekayo kunye nenkangeleko, alungele ukusetyenziswa ebusika.
Ukuthoba
Amalaphu okwenziwa, ahlala ebonakalisa ukubengezela nokungeyondalo ngenxa yokuguda okungokwemvelo kweentsinga zokwenziwa. Oku kunokunika abantu imbonakalo yokungabizi mali okanye ukungakhululeki. Ukujongana nalo mbandela, kukho inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-dulling, ejolise ngokukodwa ekunciphiseni ukuvutha okubukhali kweendwangu zokwenziwa.
Ukucotha kunokufezekiswa ngokudiza ifayibha okanye ukudityaniswa kwelaphu. Ukucolwa kwefayibha kuqhelekile kwaye kuyenzeka. Kule nkqubo, i-agent ye-titanium dioxide dulling agent yongezwa ngexesha lokuveliswa kwee-synthetic fibers, ezinceda ukuthambisa kunye nendalo yendalo ye-polyester fibers.
Ukucolwa kwelaphu, kwelinye icala, kubandakanya ukunciphisa unyango lwealkaline kwimizi-mveliso yokudaya kunye noshicilelo lwamalaphu epolyester. Olu nyango ludala ukuthungwa kwendawo engalinganiyo kwimicu egudileyo, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukubengezela okunzulu.
Ngokucotha amalaphu okwenziwa, ukukhanya okugqithisileyo kuyancipha, okukhokelela ekubonakaleni okuthambileyo nangokwendalo. Oku kunceda ukuphucula umgangatho jikelele kunye nokuthuthuzela kwelaphu.
Ukususa iinwele/Ukucula
Ukutshisa umphezulu we-fuzz kwilaphu kunokuphucula ukukhazimla kunye nokuguda, ukomeleza ukuxhathisa kwipilisi, kwaye unike ilaphu ukuba lizive liqina kwaye lilungelelaniswe ngakumbi.
Inkqubo yokutshisa ifuzz engaphezulu, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukucula, ibandakanya ukugqithiswa kwelaphu ngokukhawuleza kwidangatye okanye ngaphezulu kwentsimbi eshushu ukususa ifuzz. I-fuzz yomhlaba ekhululekileyo kunye ne-fluffy ivutha ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuba kufuphi nedangatye. Nangona kunjalo, ilaphu ngokwalo, lishinyene kwaye lithe kratya kude nedangatye, lifudumeza kancinci kwaye lihamba phambi kokuba lifike kwindawo yokutshisa. Ngokuthatha inzuzo yamaxabiso ahlukeneyo okufudumeza phakathi komphezulu welaphu kunye nefuzz, yifuzz kuphela etshiswayo ngaphandle kokonakalisa ilaphu.
Ngokucula, iintsinga ezifuze kumphezulu welaphu zisuswa ngempumelelo, zikhokelela kwinkangeleko egudileyo necocekileyo ephuculweyo yombala ofanayo kunye nokungcangcazela. Ukucula kwakhona kunciphisa ukuchithwa kwe-fuzz kunye nokuqokelelana, okuyingozi kwiinkqubo zokudaya kunye nokushicilela kwaye kunokubangela ukubola, iziphene zokushicilela, kunye nemibhobho evalekileyo. Ukongeza, ukucula kunceda ukunciphisa ukuthambekela kwepolyester okanye i-polyester-cotton edibanisa iipilisi kunye neepilisi.
Isishwankathelo, ukucula kuphucula inkangeleko ebonakalayo kunye nokusebenza kwelaphu, linika imbonakalo ekhazimlayo, egudileyo, kwaye eyakhiweyo.
Ukuhlamba i-silicon
Ukuhlamba i-silicon kwilaphu kuqhutyelwa ukufezekisa ezinye zeempembelelo ezikhankanywe ngasentla. Izinto ezithambileyo ziqhelekile zizinto ezinokuguda kunye nokuvakala kwesandla kwee-oyile kunye namafutha. Xa zibambelela kwi-fiber surface, zinciphisa ukuxhathisa ukukhuhlana phakathi kweefayili, okukhokelela kwi-lubricating kunye ne-softening effect. Ezinye izinto ezithambileyo zinokudityaniswa namaqela asebenzayo kwiintsinga ukufikelela ukuxhathisa ukuhlamba.
I-softener esetyenziswe kwi-silicon yokuhlamba i-emulsion okanye i-micro-emulsion ye-polydimethylsiloxane kunye ne-derivatives yayo. Inika isandla esithambileyo nesigudileyo kwilaphu, izalisa ii-oyile zendalo ezilahlekileyo ngexesha lokusulungekiswa kunye neenkqubo ze-bleaching zemicu yendalo, okwenza isandla sizive sifanelekile. Ngaphezu koko, i-softener ibambelela kwimicu yendalo okanye yokwenziwa, iphucula ukugudisa kunye namandla, iphucula ukuvakalelwa kwesandla, kwaye iphucula ukusebenza kwengubo ngokusebenzisa iimpawu ezithile ze-softener.
Mercerize
I-Mercerize yindlela yonyango yeemveliso zomqhaphu (kubandakanywa umsonto kunye nelaphu), okubandakanya ukucwiliswa kwisisombululo esigxininisiweyo se-caustic soda kunye nokuhlamba i-caustic soda ngelixa uphantsi koxinzelelo. Le nkqubo yonyusa ukujikeleza kwemicu, iphucula ukuguda komphezulu kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo, kwaye iphucula ubunzulu bokukhanya okubonakalisiweyo, inika ilaphu ukukhazimla okunjengesilika.
Iimveliso zefayibha zomqhaphu kudala zidumile ngenxa yokufunxa kakuhle kokufuma, ukuchukunyiswa kwesandla esithambileyo, kunye nokuchukumisa kamnandi xa udibana nomzimba womntu. Nangona kunjalo, amalaphu e-cotton angaphathwanga athanda ukushwabana, ukushwabana, kunye nefuthe elibi lokudaya. I-Mercerize inokuphucula ezi ntsilelo zeemveliso zekotoni.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwithagethi yemercerize, inokohlulwa ibe ngumsonto wemercerize, ilaphu lemercerize, kunye nemercerize ephindwe kabini.
Ukugqitywa komsonto kubhekiselele kuhlobo olukhethekileyo lomsonto womqhaphu ofumana i-high-concentration caustic soda okanye unyango lwe-ammonia elulwelo phantsi koxinzelelo, oluphucula iimpawu zalo zelaphu ngelixa ligcina iimpawu zendalo zomqhaphu.
Ukugqitywa kwelaphu kubandakanya ukunyanga amalaphu e-cotton phantsi koxinzelelo kunye nesoda ye-caustic okanye i-ammonia engamanzi, ekhokelela kwiglosi engcono, ukomelela okukhulu, kunye nokuphuculwa kokugcinwa kwemilo.
I-mercerize ephindwe kabini ibhekisa kwinkqubo yokuluka umsonto womqhaphu owenziwe mercerized kwilaphu kwaye emva koko ubeka ilaphu ukuba lifakwe imercerized. Oku kubangela ukuba iintsinga zomqhaphu zidumbe ngokungaguqukiyo kwi-alkali egxininisiweyo, okukhokelela kumphezulu welaphu eligudileyo elibengezela njengesilika. Ukongeza, iphucula amandla, iipropathi ezichasayo, kunye nozinzo lwe-dimensional ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo.
Isishwankathelo, i-mercerize yindlela yokonyango ephucula ukubonakala, i-handfeel, kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso zekotoni, zibenza zifane nesilika ngokwezinto ezikhanyayo.
NGCEBISA IMVELISO
ISIMBO IGAMA.:5280637.9776.41
UKWENZIWA KWELAPHU KUNYE NOBUNZIMA:100% umqhaphu, 215gsm, Pique
UNYANGO LWELAPHU:Mercerized
UKUGQIBELA ISIXEKO:N / A
Shicilela & EMBROIDERY:Umhombiso oMcaba
UMSEBENZI:N / A
ISIMBO IGAMA.:018HPOPIQLIS1
UKWENZIWA KWELAPHU KUNYE NOBUNZIMA:I-65% i-polyester, i-35% yekotoni, i-200gsm, i-Pique
UNYANGO LWELAPHU:Idayi yomsonto
UKUGQIBELA ISIXEKO:N / A
Shicilela & EMBROIDERY:N / A
UMSEBENZI:N / A
ISIMBO IGAMA.:232.EW25.61
UKWENZIWA KWELAPHU KUNYE NOBUNZIMA:I-50% yekotoni kunye ne-50% ye-polyester, i-280gsm, i-French terry
UNYANGO LWELAPHU:Ibrashi
UKUGQIBELA ISIXEKO:
Shicilela & EMBROIDERY:Umhombiso osicaba
UMSEBENZI:N / A